甘 露 醇 Mannitol
|
No |
Item 项目 |
Standard 标准 |
|
1 |
Properties 外观 |
White crystalpowder,odorless,sweet |
|
2 |
Melting point 熔点,℃ |
166--170 |
|
3 |
Identification 鉴别 |
Correspond to USP24,BP98 |
|
4 |
Acidity 酸度 |
Correspond to USP24,BP98 |
|
5 |
Clarity and color of a 10%(m/v) solution in water 溶液澄清度及色泽 |
Correspond to USP24,BP98 |
|
6 |
Chloride 氯化物,% |
≤ 0.003 |
|
7 |
Sulphate 硫酸盐,% |
≤ 0.010 |
|
8 |
Sulphated ash 灼烧残渣,% |
≤ 0.1 |
|
9 |
Loss on dry 干燥失重,% |
≤ 0.1 |
|
10 |
Arsenic 砷盐,PPm |
≤ 1 |
|
11 |
Heavy Metal(as Pb) 重金属,PPm |
≤ 0.5 |
|
12 |
Nickel 镍,PPm |
≤ 1 |
|
13 |
Specific rotation 旋光度 |
+4.0°-- +7.0°(BP98) |
|
14 |
Reducing Sugars 还原糖 |
Correspond to USP24,BP98 |
|
15 |
Assay (dried) 含量,% |
98.0--101.5 |
|
16 |
Sorbitol 山梨醇,% |
≤ 2.0 |
|
17 |
Microbial contamination 微生物 -Aerobic bacteria 需氧菌 -Yeasts and moulds 霉菌和酵母菌 -Enterobaceria 肠道菌 |
〈 10 CFU/g 〈 10 CFU/g negative in 1 g |
|
18 |
Bacterial endotoxins 细菌内毒素 〈100g/l of Mannitol,Bacterial endotoxins ≥100g/l of Mannitol,Bacterial endotoxins |
≤4 I.U./g ≤2.5 I.U./g |
The specification correspond to:
-USP234 美国药典2000版
-BP93,BP98 英国药典1998版
-CP95 中国药典2000版
........................................................................................................................................................
结晶山梨醇 Powder Sorbitol
|
No |
Item 项目 |
Standard 标准 |
|
1 |
Identification 鉴别 |
Correspond to USP24 |
|
2 |
Properties 外观 |
White crystal powder,odorless,sweet |
|
3 |
Clarity and colour of a 10%(m/v) solution inwater 溶液澄清度及色泽 |
Correspond to USP24 |
|
4 |
Sulphated ash 灼烧残渣,% |
≤ 0.1 |
|
5 |
Chloride 氯化物,% |
≤ 0.0050 |
|
6 |
Sulphate 硫酸盐,% |
≤ 0.010 |
|
7 |
Arsenic 砷盐,% |
≤ 0.0003 |
|
8 |
Heavy Metal(as Pb) 重金属,% |
≤ 0.001 |
|
9 |
Nickel 镍,PPm |
≤ 1 |
|
10 |
Reducing Sugars 还原糖,mg |
≤ 50 |
|
11 |
Total Sugars 总糖,mg |
≤ 50 |
|
12 |
Acidity 酸度 |
Correspond to USP24 |
|
13 |
Assay as D-glucitol(anhydrous) 含量,% |
98.0--100.5 |
|
14 |
Melting point 熔点,℃ |
99--101 |
|
15 |
Specific rotation(anhydrous) 旋光度 |
+4.0°-- +7.0° |
|
16 |
Water 水份,% |
〈 1 |
|
17 |
Powder fineness 粒度 Through sieve No.40 ASTM 通过40 目,% Through sieve No.200 ASTM 通过200目,% |
97 20 |
|
18 |
Microbial contamination 微生物 -Aerobic bacteria 需氧菌 -Yeasts and moulds 霉菌和酵母菌 -Enterobaceria 肠道菌 |
〈 10 CFU/g 〈 10 CFU/g negative in 1 g |
-USP24 美国药典2000版
-BP98 英国药典1998版
-CP2000 中国药典2000版
........................................................................................................................................................
针剂山梨醇 Injection Sorbitol
|
No |
Item 项目 |
Standard 标准 |
|
1 |
Properties 外观 |
White crystal powder,odorless,sweet |
|
2 |
Specific rotation 旋光度 |
+4.0°-- +7.0° |
|
3 |
Identification 鉴别 |
Correspond to CP2000 |
|
4 |
Acidity 酸度 |
Correspond to CP2000 |
|
5 |
Clarity and colour of a 10%(m/v) solution inwater 溶液澄清度及色泽 |
Correspond to CP2000 |
|
6 |
Chloride 氯化物,% |
≤ 0.005 |
|
7 |
Sulphate 硫酸盐,% |
≤ 0.01 |
|
8 |
Reducing Sugars 还原糖,mg |
≤ 67 |
|
9 |
Total Sugars 总糖,mg |
≤ 50 |
|
10 |
Loss on dry 干燥失重,% |
≤ 1.0 |
|
11 |
Sulphated ash 灼烧残渣,% |
≤ 0.1 |
|
12 |
Heavy Metal(as Pb) 重金属,% |
≤ 0.0010 |
|
13 |
Arsenic 砷盐,% |
≤ 0.0002 |
|
14 |
Assay 含量,% |
≥ 98.0 |
-CP2000 中国药典2000版
........................................................................................................................................................
|
No |
Item 项目 |
Standard 标准 |
|
1 |
Fatty acid 脂肪酸,% |
71--75 |
|
2 |
Acidity 酸值, mg KOH/g |
≤ 10 |
|
3 |
Alcoholy 多元醇,% |
29.5--33.5 |
|
4 |
Saponiufication-number 皂化值, mg KOH/g |
147--157 |
|
5 |
Hydroxy-number 羟值, mg KOH/g |
235-260 |
|
6 |
Water 水份,% |
≤ 1.5 |
|
7 |
Arsenic 砷,% |
≤ 0.0003 |
|
8 |
Heavy metal (as Pb) 重金属,% |
≤ 0.001 |
........................................................................................................................................................
吐温-60 Tween-60 (ZBG73004-88)
|
No |
Item 项目 |
Standard 标准 |
|
1 |
Acidity 酸值, mg KOH/g |
≤ 2.0 |
|
2 |
Saponification-number 皂化值, mg KOH/g |
45--55 |
|
3 |
Hydroxy-number 羟值, mg KOH/g |
81--96 |
|
4 |
Water 水份,% |
≤ 3.0 |
司盘-80 Span-80 (GB13482-92)
|
No |
Item 项目 |
Standard 标准 |
|
1 |
Fatty acid 脂肪酸,% |
71--75 |
|
2 |
Acidity 酸值, mg KOH/g |
≤ 8 |
|
3 |
Alcoholy 多元醇,% |
29.5--33.5 |
|
4 |
Saponiufication-number 皂化值, mg KOH/g |
147--160 |
|
5 |
Hydroxy-number 羟值, mg KOH/g |
193-210 |
|
6 |
Water 水份,% |
≤ 2.0 |
|
7 |
Arsenic 砷,% |
≤ 0.0003 |
|
8 |
Heavy metal(as Pb) 重金属,% |
≤ 0.001 |
........................................................................................................................................................
液体山梨醇 Sorbitol Solution
|
No |
Item 项目 |
Standard 标准 |
|
1 |
Dry Substane 干物质,% |
69.5±1 |
|
2 |
Refractive index(20℃) 折射率 |
1.455--1.465 |
|
3 |
Specific Gravity(20℃) 密度 |
≥1.285 |
|
4 |
Water 水份,% |
28.5--31.5 |
|
5 |
Sulphated ash 灼烧残渣,% |
≤ 0.10 |
|
6 |
Chloride 氯化物,ppm |
≤ 10 |
|
7 |
Sulfate 硫酸盐,ppm |
≤ 10 |
|
8 |
Arsenic 砷,ppm |
≤ 1 |
|
9 |
Heavy Metal(as Pb) 重金属,ppm |
≤ 5 |
|
10 |
Reducing Sugars 还原糖,% |
≤ 0.20 |
........................................................................................................................................................
冰状山梨醇 Ice Sorbitol
|
No |
Item 项目 |
Standard 标准 |
|
1 |
Assay,含量,% |
≥ 96.0 |
|
2 |
Reducing Sugars 还原糖,% |
≤ 0.3 |
|
3 |
Sulphated ash 灼烧残渣,% |
≤ 0.10 |
|
4 |
Chloride 氯化物,% |
≤ 0.003 |
|
5 |
Sulfate 硫酸盐,% |
≤ 0.003 |
|
6 |
Arsenic 砷,% |
≤ 0.0002 |
|
7 |
Heavy Metal(as Pb) 重金属,% |
≤ 0.001 |
|
8 |
Nickel 镍,ppm |
≤ 0.0003 |
|
9 |
Water 水份,% |
≤ 4.0 |
........................................................................................................................................................
|
No |
Item 项目 |
Standard 标准 |
|
1 |
Properties 外观 |
Clarity and colour 澄清、无色液体 |
|
2 |
Assay,有效物含量,% |
≥ 69.5 |
|
3 |
Sulphated ash 1,3二氯丙醇,ppm |
≤ 15 |
|
4 |
Chloride 环氧氯丙烷,ppm |
≤ 5 |
|
5 |
pH值(10%水溶液) |
5--7 |
........................................................................................................................................................
Crystalline Fructose|
No |
Item 项目 |
Standard 标准 |
|
1 |
Properties 外观 |
White crystalline powder, sweet |
|
2 |
Assay,含量,% |
≥ 99.0 |
|
3 |
Specific optical rotation,比旋 |
-91° — -93.5° |
|
4 |
Sulphated ash 灼烧残渣,% |
≤ 0.1 |
|
5 |
Loss on dry 干燥失重, % |
≤ 0.5 |
|
6 |
Lead 铅, ppm |
≤ 0.5 |
|
7 |
Water 水份,% |
≤ 0.5 |
........................................................................................................................................................
异麦芽酮糖醇 Isomalt
|
No |
Item 项目 |
Standard 标准 |
|
1 |
Properties 外观 |
White crystalline powder, sweet |
|
2 |
Assay,含量,% |
≥ 98.0 |
|
3 |
Reducing Sugars 还原糖,% |
≤ 0.3 |
|
4 |
Sulphated ash 灼烧残渣,% |
≤ 0.1 |
|
5 |
Nickel 镍, ppm |
≤ 2 |
|
6 |
Arsenic 砷, ppm |
≤ 0.5 |
|
7 |
Heavy Metal (as Pb) 重金属, ppm |
≤ 1 |
|
8 |
Copper 铜,ppm |
≤ 2 |
|
9 |
Water 水份(含结晶水),% |
≤ 7 |
........................................................................................................................................................
|
No |
Item 项目 |
Standard 标准 |
|
1 |
Melting point 熔点 |
167--168 ℃ |
|
2 |
Assay (dried) 含量 |
> 99.8 % |
|
3 |
Acidity 酸度 (CH3COOH) |
< 0.002 % |
|
4 |
Chloride 氯化物 |
< 0.0001 % |
|
5 |
Sulphate 硫酸盐 |
< 0.0005 % |
|
6 |
Heavy Metal(as Pb) 重金属 |
< 0.0001 % |
|
7 |
Iron(Fe3+) 铁 |
< 0.0002 % |
........................................................................................................................................................
|
No |
Item 项目 |
Standard 标准 |
|
1 |
Properties 外观 |
achromaticity or buff |
|
2 |
Assay 果糖含量(干基),% |
≥ 40.0 |
|
3 |
Solid Content 固形物含量,% |
≥ 70.0 |
|
4 |
pH |
3.5 ~ 5.0 |
|
5 |
Sulphate ash 硫酸盐灰份,% |
≤ 0.1 |
|
6 |
Arsenic 砷,ppm |
≤ 0.5 |
|
7 |
Lead (Pb) 铅,ppm |
≤ 0.5 |